NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 10 - Science - CHAPTER 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Short Answer Questions
Question 34

Question. 34

34. Name the acid present in ant sting and give its chemical formula. Also give the common method to get relief from the discomfort caused by the ant sting.

Answer:

The acid is methanoic acid (formic acid), formula \(\mathrm{HCOOH}\). To get relief apply a basic salt such as baking soda (\(\mathrm{NaHCO_3}\)) to neutralise the acid.

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

Steps: Ant sting contains formic acid. A mild base (e.g. NaHCO₃) neutralises the acid reducing pain and irritation.

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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 10 – Science – CHAPTER 2: Acids, Bases and Salts – Short Answer Questions | Detailed Answers