NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 3: Integers - Problems and Solutions
Question 72

Question. 72

72. Observe: \(1+2-3+4+5-6-7+8-9=-5\). Change one ‘−’ sign as ‘+’ sign to get the sum \(9\).

Q72

Answer:

Change “−7” to “+7”.

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

  1. Start with the given sum:
    (1+2-3+4+5-6-7+8-9=-5)
  2. We want the new sum to be (9).
    Difference needed: (9-(-5)=14).
  3. Changing one term from a minus to a plus increases the total by twice that number.
    Reason: (-k) becomes (+k).
    Increase (=;(+k)-(-k)=2k).
  4. We need an increase of (14). So solve (2k=14).
    (k=7).
  5. Change (-7) to (+7).
  6. Check the new sum quickly:
    (1+2-3+4+5-6+7+8-9)
    (=(1+2)=3)
    (3-3=0)
    (0+4=4)
    (4+5=9)
    (9-6=3)
    (3+7=10)
    (10+8=18)
    (18-9=9).
  7. Final sum (=9). Done.
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NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 3: Integers – Problems and Solutions | Detailed Answers