NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 3: Integers - Problems and SolutionsQuestion 72
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 3: Integers - Problems and Solutions
Question. 72
72. Observe: \(1+2-3+4+5-6-7+8-9=-5\). Change one ‘−’ sign as ‘+’ sign to get the sum \(9\).
Answer:
Change “−7” to “+7”.
Detailed Answer with Explanation:
-
Start with the given sum:
(1+2-3+4+5-6-7+8-9=-5) -
We want the new sum to be (9).
Difference needed: (9-(-5)=14). -
Changing one term from a minus to a plus increases the total by twice that number.
Reason: (-k) becomes (+k).
Increase (=;(+k)-(-k)=2k). -
We need an increase of (14). So solve (2k=14).
(k=7). - Change (-7) to (+7).
-
Check the new sum quickly:
(1+2-3+4+5-6+7+8-9)
(=(1+2)=3)
(3-3=0)
(0+4=4)
(4+5=9)
(9-6=3)
(3+7=10)
(10+8=18)
(18-9=9). - Final sum (=9). Done.