Step idea: Subtracting a negative number is the same as adding the positive of that number.
- Start with: (49 - (-40) - (-3) + 69)
- Change the first subtraction of a negative:
(49 - (-40) = 49 + 40)
- Add:
(49 + 40 = 89)
- Now the expression is:
(89 - (-3) + 69)
- Change the next subtraction of a negative:
(89 - (-3) = 89 + 3)
- Add:
(89 + 3 = 92)
- Add the last number:
(92 + 69 = 161)
Answer: (161)