NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 4: Fractions & Decimals - Problems and Solutions
Question 100

Question. 100

Add \(1\dfrac{1}{4}\) and \(6\dfrac{1}{2}\).

Answer:

\(7\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

We will add the two mixed numbers step by step.

  1. Convert each mixed number to an improper fraction.

    \(1\dfrac{1}{4} = \dfrac{1\times 4 + 1}{4}\)

    \(= \dfrac{4 + 1}{4}\)

    \(= \dfrac{5}{4}\)

    \(6\dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{6\times 2 + 1}{2}\)

    \(= \dfrac{12 + 1}{2}\)

    \(= \dfrac{13}{2}\)

  2. Make the denominators the same. (LCM of 4 and 2 is 4)

    Change \(\dfrac{13}{2}\) to a denominator of 4:

    \(\dfrac{13}{2} = \dfrac{13\times 2}{2\times 2} = \dfrac{26}{4}\)

  3. Add the fractions with the same denominator.

    \(\dfrac{5}{4} + \dfrac{26}{4} = \dfrac{5 + 26}{4}\)

    \(= \dfrac{31}{4}\)

  4. Convert the improper fraction back to a mixed number.

    Divide 31 by 4: \(31 \div 4 = 7\) remainder \(3\)

    So, \(\dfrac{31}{4} = 7\dfrac{3}{4}\)

  5. Final answer:

    \(1\dfrac{1}{4} + 6\dfrac{1}{2} = 7\dfrac{3}{4}\)

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 4: Fractions & Decimals – Problems and Solutions | Detailed Answers