NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 6: Mensuration - Problems and Solutions
Question 39

Question. 39

What is the length of outer boundary of the park shown in Fig. 6.16? What will be the total cost of fencing it at the rate of Rs 20 per metre? There is a rectangular flower bed in the center of the park. Find the cost of manuring the flower bed at the rate of Rs 50 per square metre.

Answer:

Outer boundary = 1340 m; Cost of fencing = Rs 26,800; Cost of manuring = Rs 4,00,000

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

  1. The length of the outer boundary of the park (this is the perimeter).
  2. The cost of fencing this boundary at Rs 20 per metre.
  3. The cost of manuring the rectangular flower bed in the centre at Rs 50 per square metre.

Step 2: Read measurements from the figure
From Fig. 6.16:

  • The park is a rectangle with length (400 ext{m}) and breadth (270 ext{m}).
  • The flower bed is a rectangle with length (100 ext{m}) and breadth (80 ext{m}).

Step 3: Find the perimeter (outer boundary) of the park
For a rectangle, perimeter (P = 2 imes ( ext{length} + ext{breadth})).
First add the sides: (400 + 270 = 670).
Now multiply by 2: (2 imes 670 = 1340).
So, the outer boundary (= 1340 ext{m}).

Step 4: Find the cost of fencing
Rate of fencing (= ext{Rs }20) per metre.
Total length to fence (= 1340 ext{m}).
Cost (= 1340 imes 20 = 26{,}800).
So, cost of fencing (= ext{Rs }26{,}800).

Step 5: Find the area of the flower bed
Area of a rectangle (= ext{length} imes ext{breadth}).
(100 imes 80 = 8000).
So, area of the flower bed (= 8000 ext{m}^2).

Step 6: Find the cost of manuring
Rate of manuring (= ext{Rs }50) per square metre.
Cost (= 8000 imes 50 = 400{,}000).
So, cost of manuring (= ext{Rs }4{,}00{,}000).

Final Answers:
Outer boundary (= 1340 ext{m}).
Cost of fencing (= ext{Rs }26{,}800).
Cost of manuring (= ext{Rs }4{,}00{,}000).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 6: Mensuration – Problems and Solutions | Detailed Answers