NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 6: Mensuration - Problems and Solutions
Question 46

Question. 46

How many square slabs of side 90 cm are needed to cover floor of area 81 sq m?

Answer:

100 slabs

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

Step 1: Convert the floor area to cm² (same unit as the slab).

We know:

(1 ext{ m} = 100 ext{ cm})

So, (1 ext{ m}^2 = 100 ext{ cm} imes 100 ext{ cm})

(= 10{,}000 ext{ cm}^2)

Given floor area (= 81 ext{ m}^2)

(81 ext{ m}^2 = 81 imes 10{,}000 ext{ cm}^2)

(= 810{,}000 ext{ cm}^2)

Step 2: Find the area of one square slab.

Side of slab (= 90 ext{ cm})

Area of slab (= ext{side} imes ext{side})

(= 90 ext{ cm} imes 90 ext{ cm})

(= 8{,}100 ext{ cm}^2)

Step 3: Find how many slabs are needed.

( ext{Number of slabs} = dfrac{ ext{Total floor area}}{ ext{Area of one slab}})

(= dfrac{810{,}000}{8{,}100})

(= 100)

Answer: 100 slabs are needed (assuming perfect fit with no gaps or cutting).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 6: Mensuration – Problems and Solutions | Detailed Answers