NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 4: Fractions & Decimals - Problems and Solutions
Question 116

Question. 116

Sunil purchased \(12\dfrac{1}{2}\) litres of juice on Monday and \(14\dfrac{3}{4}\) litres on Tuesday. How many litres did he purchase together in two days?

Answer:

\(27\dfrac{1}{4}\,\text{litres}\)

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

Goal: Add the amounts bought on Monday and Tuesday.

Step 1: Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions.

\(12\dfrac{1}{2} = 12 + \tfrac{1}{2} = \tfrac{24}{2} + \tfrac{1}{2} = \tfrac{25}{2}\)

\(14\dfrac{3}{4} = 14 + \tfrac{3}{4} = \tfrac{56}{4} + \tfrac{3}{4} = \tfrac{59}{4}\)

Step 2: Make denominators the same.

LCM of 2 and 4 is 4, so \(\tfrac{25}{2} = \tfrac{50}{4}\).

Step 3: Add the fractions.

\(\tfrac{50}{4} + \tfrac{59}{4} = \tfrac{109}{4}\,\text{litres}\)

Step 4: Convert the improper fraction to a mixed number.

\(\tfrac{109}{4} = 27\text{ remainder }1 = 27\dfrac{1}{4}\,\text{litres}\)

Quick decimal check (optional):

\(12.5 + 14.75 = 27.25 = 27\dfrac{1}{4}\,\text{litres}\)

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 4: Fractions & Decimals – Problems and Solutions | Detailed Answers