NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 6: Mensuration - Multiple Choice Questions
Question 2
Question. 2
A square shaped park ABCD of side 100 m has two equal rectangular flower beds each of size 10 m × 5 m (Fig. 6.5). Length of the boundary of the remaining park is
(A)
360 m
(B)
400 m
(C)
340 m
(D)
460 m
Detailed Answer with Explanation:
The park is a square with side (100, ext{m}).
Perimeter of a square: (4 imes ext{side}).
So, outer boundary (= 4 imes 100 = 400, ext{m}).
There are two rectangular flower beds inside the park (they do not touch the outer edge).
When a bed is inside, its edges also become part of the boundary of the remaining park (like the edge of a hole).
Size of each bed: (10, ext{m} imes 5, ext{m}).
Perimeter of a rectangle: (2 imes ( ext{length} + ext{width})).
For one bed: (2 imes (10 + 5) = 2 imes 15 = 30, ext{m}).
There are two such beds, so added inner boundary (= 2 imes 30 = 60, ext{m}).
Total boundary of the remaining park (=) outer boundary (+) inner boundaries.
(400 + 60 = 460, ext{m}).