NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 6 - Mathematics - Unit 2: Geometry - Multiple Choice Questions
Question 15

Question.  15

In Fig. 2.12, \(\angle BAC = 90°\) and AD ⟂ BC. The number of right triangles in the figure is

(A)

1

(B)

2

(C)

3

(D)

4

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

Step 1: A right triangle has one angle of \(90^\circ\).

Step 2: Given \(\angle BAC = 90^\circ\).

So, \(\triangle ABC\) is a right triangle.

Step 3: Also given AD ⟂ BC.

This means the angle at D with BC is a right angle.

Step 4: In \(\triangle ABD\):

\(\angle ADB = 90^\circ\).

So, \(\triangle ABD\) is a right triangle.

Step 5: In \(\triangle ADC\):

\(\angle ADC = 90^\circ\).

So, \(\triangle ADC\) is a right triangle.

Step 6: Count all right triangles.

\(\triangle ABC\) → 1

\(\triangle ABD\) → 1

\(\triangle ADC\) → 1

Total = \(1 + 1 + 1 = 3\).

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 6 – Mathematics – Unit 2: Geometry – Multiple Choice Questions | Detailed Answers