NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 10 - Mathematics - CHAPTER 12: Surface Areas & Volumes
Exercise 12.1

Choose the correct answer from the given four options:

Question.  1

A cylindrical pencil sharpened at one edge is the combination of

(A)

a cone and a cylinder

(B)

frustum of a cone and a cylinder

(C)

a hemisphere and a cylinder

(D)

two cylinders

Open

Question.  2

A surahi is the combination of

(A)

a sphere and a cylinder

(B)

a hemisphere and a cylinder

(C)

two hemispheres

(D)

a cylinder and a cone

Open

Question.  3

A plumbline (sahul) is the combination of (see Fig.)

Fig for Q3

(A)

a cone and a cylinder

(B)

a hemisphere and a cone

(C)

frustum of a cone and a cylinder

(D)

a sphere and a cylinder

Open

Question.  4

The shape of a glass (tumbler) (see Fig.) is usually in the form of

Fig for Q4

(A)

a cone

(B)

frustum of a cone

(C)

a cylinder

(D)

a sphere

Open

Question.  5

The shape of a gilli, in the gilli–danda game (see Fig.), is a combination of

Fig for Q5

(A)

two cylinders

(B)

a cone and a cylinder

(C)

two cones and a cylinder

(D)

two cylinders and a cone

Open

Question.  6

A shuttlecock used for badminton has the shape of the combination of

(A)

a cylinder and a sphere

(B)

a cylinder and a hemisphere

(C)

a sphere and a cone

(D)

frustum of a cone and a hemisphere

Open

Question.  7

A cone is cut by a plane parallel to its base and the cone on one side of the plane is removed. The part left is called

(A)

a frustum of a cone

(B)

cone

(C)

cylinder

(D)

sphere

Open

Question.  8

A hollow cube of internal edge 22 cm is filled with spherical marbles of diameter 0.5 cm. If \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) of the space remains unfilled, then the number of marbles the cube can accommodate is

(A)

142296

(B)

142396

(C)

142496

(D)

142596

Open

Question.  9

A metallic spherical shell with internal and external diameters 4 cm and 8 cm is recast into a cone of base diameter 8 cm. The height of the cone is

(A)

12 cm

(B)

14 cm

(C)

15 cm

(D)

18 cm

Open

Question.  10

A solid iron cuboid of dimensions 49 cm \(\times\) 33 cm \(\times\) 24 cm is moulded into a sphere. The radius of the sphere is

(A)

21 cm

(B)

23 cm

(C)

25 cm

(D)

19 cm

Open

Question.  11

A wall of dimensions 270 cm \(\times\) 300 cm \(\times\) 350 cm is built with bricks of size 22.5 cm \(\times\) 11.25 cm \(\times\) 8.75 cm. If \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) of the space is covered by mortar, the number of bricks used is

(A)

11100

(B)

11200

(C)

11000

(D)

11300

Open

Question.  12

Twelve solid spheres of the same size are made by melting a solid metallic cylinder of base diameter 2 cm and height 16 cm. The diameter of each sphere is

(A)

4 cm

(B)

3 cm

(C)

2 cm

(D)

6 cm

Open

Question.  13

The radii of the top and bottom of a bucket (frustum) are 28 cm and 7 cm, and its slant height is 45 cm. The curved surface area is

(A)

4950 cm²

(B)

4951 cm²

(C)

4952 cm²

(D)

4953 cm²

Open

Question.  14

A medicine capsule is a cylinder of diameter 0.5 cm with two hemispherical ends. The length of the capsule is 2 cm. Its capacity is

(A)

0.36 cm³

(B)

0.35 cm³

(C)

0.34 cm³

(D)

0.33 cm³

Open

Question.  15

Two solid hemispheres of the same base radius \(r\) are joined along their bases. The curved surface area of the new solid is

(A)

\(4\pi r^2\)

(B)

\(6\pi r^2\)

(C)

\(3\pi r^2\)

(D)

\(8\pi r^2\)

Open

Question.  16

A right circular cylinder of radius \(r\) cm and height \(h\) cm (with \(h>2r\)) just encloses a sphere. The diameter of the sphere is

(A)

\(r\) cm

(B)

\(2r\) cm

(C)

\(h\) cm

(D)

\(2h\) cm

Open

Question.  17

During conversion of a solid from one shape to another, the volume of the new shape will

(A)

increase

(B)

decrease

(C)

remain unaltered

(D)

be doubled

Open

Question.  18

The diameters of the two circular ends of a bucket are 44 cm and 24 cm. The height of the bucket is 35 cm. The capacity of the bucket is (in litres)

(A)

32.7 litres

(B)

33.7 litres

(C)

34.7 litres

(D)

31.7 litres

Open

Question.  19

In a right circular cone, the cross-section made by a plane parallel to the base is a

(A)

circle

(B)

frustum of a cone

(C)

sphere

(D)

hemisphere

Open

Question.  20

Volumes of two spheres are in the ratio \(64:27\). The ratio of their surface areas is

(A)

\(3:4\)

(B)

\(4:3\)

(C)

\(9:16\)

(D)

\(16:9\)

Open

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 10 – Mathematics – CHAPTER 12: Surface Areas & Volumes – Exercise 12.1 | Detailed Answers