NCERT Exemplar Solutions
Class 10 - Mathematics - CHAPTER 11: Area Related To Circles - Exercise 11.4
Question 1

Question. 1

The area of a circular playground is \(22176\,\text{m}^2\). Find the cost of fencing this ground at the rate of Rs 50 per metre.

Answer:

Rs 26,400

Detailed Answer with Explanation:

Step 1: Recall the formula for the area of a circle

The area of a circle is given by: \( A = \pi r^2 \)

Here, \( A = 22176\,\text{m}^2 \). We need to find the radius \( r \).

Step 2: Put the values into the formula

\( 22176 = \dfrac{22}{7} \times r^2 \)

Step 3: Solve for \( r^2 \)

\( r^2 = \dfrac{22176 \times 7}{22} \)

\( r^2 = 7056 \)

Step 4: Take the square root

\( r = \sqrt{7056} = 84\,\text{m} \)

So, the radius of the playground is 84 metres.

Step 5: Find the circumference (the boundary length)

Formula: \( C = 2\pi r \)

\( C = 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 84 \)

\( C = 528\,\text{m} \)

So, the fencing length needed is 528 metres.

Step 6: Find the cost of fencing

Rate of fencing = Rs 50 per metre

Total Cost = \( 528 \times 50 = 26,400 \)

Final Answer: Rs 26,400

NCERT Exemplar Solutions Class 10 – Mathematics – CHAPTER 11: Area Related To Circles – Exercise 11.4 | Detailed Answers